When performing the pattern, a rider obviously looks down to check their diagonal; which of the following is the correct point penalty?

When a rider looks down to check their diagonal while performing a pattern, this action is considered to demonstrate a lack of control or focus. In the context of equine performance and competitive riding, maintaining an effective position and awareness throughout the ride is crucial for both safety and the execution of the pattern.

Looking down introduces a point penalty because it signifies that the rider may not be properly managing their horse's movement or paying attention to the entirety of the course. The specific penalty for this action is set at one point, which reflects a minor infraction in the overall performance evaluation. This penalty system encourages riders to maintain proper posture and awareness, ensuring they keep their focus on their surroundings while performing the required movements.

Other options represent different levels of penalties that correspond to more significant infractions or failures in performance, but in this case, the act of checking the diagonal is acknowledged as a minor lapse in attention.